Kalam Cosmological Argument, Volume 1

Did the universe begin to exist? If so, did it have a cause? Or could it have come into existence uncaused, from nothing? These questions are taken up by the medieval-though recently-revived-kalam cosmological argument, which has arguably been the most discussed philosophical argument for God''s existence in recent decades. The kalam''s line of reasoning maintains that the series of past events ca...