Tendon Transfers to Restore Opposition of the Thumb

In man and some of the apes, the thumb has the function of a contra­ finger. This function is made possible by a great freedom of movement of the first metacarpal and a highly developed and differentiated thumb musculature. The grasp function of the hand is dependent on the oppositional capacity and adductive power of the thumb, and is severely limited by a paralysis or dysfunction of the intrinsi...