Topological Charge of Optical Vortices
This book is devoted to the consideration of unusual laser beams – vortex or singular beams. It contains many numerical examples, which clearly show how the phase of optical vortices changes during propagation in free space, and that the topological charge is preserved.
Topological Charge of Optical Vortices shows that the topological charge of an optical vortex is equal to the number of screw disl...
This book is devoted to the consideration of unusual laser beams – vortex or singular beams. It contains many numerical examples, which clearly show how the phase of optical vortices changes during propagation in free space, and that the topological charge is preserved.
Topological Charge of Optical Vortices shows that the topological charge of an optical vortex is equal to the number of screw disl...
