Public finance and taxation

As the fourth largest military spender in the world, India has a huge defence economy supported by a budget amounting to nearly $67 billion in 2020-21.

As the fourth largest military spender in the world, India has a huge defence economy supported by a budget amounting to nearly $67 billion in 2020-21.

The Industrial Revolution 4.

The Industrial Revolution 4.

Now revised and updated to reflect critical changes in economic policy since the last edition, Microeconomic Issues Today, Eighth Edition, provides Conservative, Liberal, and Radical interpretations and solutions for seven current microeconomic issues.

Managers responsible for spending public money in health and social welfare are facing unprecedented pressures to deliver better services against a background of fierce competition for resources, profound organizational change and the creation of internal market places.

Managers responsible for spending public money in health and social welfare are facing unprecedented pressures to deliver better services against a background of fierce competition for resources, profound organizational change and the creation of internal market places.

Now revised and updated to reflect critical changes in economic policy since the last edition, Microeconomic Issues Today, Eighth Edition, provides Conservative, Liberal, and Radical interpretations and solutions for seven current microeconomic issues.

The authors of this book argue that post-war fiscal and monetary policies in the U.

The authors of this book argue that post-war fiscal and monetary policies in the U.

This book provides a much-needed detailed analysis of the evolution of Europe over the last decade, as well as a discussion about the path of reform that has been trodden in the aftermath of the financial crisis.

This book provides a much-needed detailed analysis of the evolution of Europe over the last decade, as well as a discussion about the path of reform that has been trodden in the aftermath of the financial crisis.

The book contains a selection of papers on urban governance in its multiple perspectives.

The book contains a selection of papers on urban governance in its multiple perspectives.

Financing the Global Environment examines the financial techniques and strategies necessary to obtain funding to undertake infrastructure and environmental projects.

Financing the Global Environment examines the financial techniques and strategies necessary to obtain funding to undertake infrastructure and environmental projects.

This book examines how fiscal policy and management can promote gender equality in developing as well as developed countries.

This book examines how fiscal policy and management can promote gender equality in developing as well as developed countries.

This book examines a critical variable that is used as an incentive to manufacturers to stimulate exports of U.

This book examines changes in public-sector budgets resulting from the Water Pollution Control Act.

This book examines a critical variable that is used as an incentive to manufacturers to stimulate exports of U.

This book examines changes in public-sector budgets resulting from the Water Pollution Control Act.

Perennial conclusions from state-by-state funding-per-student analyses of underfunding and weak state commitment have become so common that they have diluted the potency of the argument to state policymakers for more higher education funding.

The United States has once again entered into a period of large external imbalances.

This study brings readers up to date on the complicated and controversial subject of debt relief for the poorest countries of the world.

This book presents evidence that public debts in the advanced economies have surged in recent years to levels not recorded since the end of World War II, surpassing the heights reached during the First World War and the Great Depression.

Ottoman Turkey's coastal provinces in the early nineteenth century were economic powerhouses, teeming with innovation, wealth and energy a legacy of the Ottoman s outward-looking and trade-orientated diplomacy.

In the midst of political decline and burgeoning financial problems in the late nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire became embroiled in a borrowing frenzy, which eventually resulted in the financial collapse of the empire.

"e;Advances in Taxation"e; publishes articles dealing with all aspects of taxation.

Intense media coverage of the public pension funding crisis continues to fuel heightened awareness in and debate over public pension benefits.

A foundational examination of how research, theory, and innovation shape effective public management and democratic governance.

The Western powers established the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank after World War II as "e;"e;permanent machinery"e;"e; to anchor the Bretton Woods system.

A Brookings Institution Press and Visions of Governance for the 21st Century publicationChanging markets are challenging governance.

As cross-border transactions and economic integration among nations have increased, formerly neglected differences among the domestic economic policies of nations have become progressively exposed to international scrutiny.

People pay taxes for two reasons.

The New Campaign Finance Sourcebook has been integrated with the award-winning and frequently visited Brookings website to provide a timely, interactive tool for policymakers, journalists, and scholars.

It is a long-held perception that America is a nation where the government typically stays out of day-to-day business activities.

Although estate and gift taxes raise a small fraction of federal revenues, they have become sources of increasing political controversy.

In virtually every country, the price of residential access to the telephone network is kept low and cross-subsidized by business services, long distance calling, and various other telephone services.

The federal Superfund program for cleaning up America's inactive toxic waste sites is noteworthy not only for its enormous cost - $15.

This volume examines regulatory issues of ingredients, manufacturing, and finished products, as well as claim substantiation, packaging, and advertising.

The Egyptian protests in early 2011 took many by surprise.

Governments confront difficult political choices when they must determine how to balance their spending.

This volume is distinguished both for its detailed survey of the vast movement of industrial capital across the Canadian-American frontier, and for its multi-faceted analysis of the determinants and results of this movement.

A broad look at attempts to address economic crises by various governments, with insights into how budget decisions are made.

In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crunch, a pending era of budgetary austerity looms over Canada.

There are important differences between constituent units of federal or quasi-federal states in OECD countries with respect to both powers for taxation of personal income and the use made of such powers, if any.

Leading scholars from across Canada examine a new era of "e;life under the knife"e; in the context of the Harper agenda after five years in power, the partisan calculus of a minority Parliament, and a deep global recession still in crisis mode.

A critical examination of the Harper Government in its eighth year in power as it faces the first serious electoral challenge by a reenergized Liberal Party.